Top 10 attractions in Giza

1- The Great Pyramid of Cheops ( Khufu 2586-2566)

Khufu whose father  Sneferu had erected the first true Pyramid( The Great Pyramid) at Giza Plateau. It was constructed from 3,200,0000 blocks of Limestone, each weighing an average of 2.5 tons. It differs from most Pyramids in having two burial Chambers within the built structure and a third unfinished chamber below the ground.

1- The Great Pyramid of Cheops ( Khufu 2586-2566)

 2- The Pyramid of Chephren (Son of Ra)( 2558-2532)

khafara succeded the throne after the death of his half –brother, Djedefra, chose Giza Necropolis to build his Pyramid, his Pyramid was smaller to that of Khufu, but it is better preserved, The Pyramid of Chephren  can be easily identified by the Casing stones that still Cling to its Pointed top,

2- The Pyramid of Chephren

3- The Pyramid of Mykerinus (Menkaura) ( 2532-2503)

Menkuara is the builder of the third pyramid of Giza, He was the son of Khufu, His Pyramid is 66 meters high and Covers less than a Quarter of the Area of the Great Pyramid. His black stone sarcophagus, also carved with niched panels, was discovered inside but was lost at sea as it was being transported to England.

3-The Pyramid of Menkuara

4-The Great Sphinx

The Great Sphinx of Giza is the largest, the oldest and probably the most famous monumental statues in the world and an iconic symbol of ancient Egypt was carved out of limestone on the Giza Plateau. It  is usually assumed that the head of the Great Sphinx was carved into the appearance of Khafara(Chephren)

4-The Great Sphinx

5-The boat Museum of Cheops

 

The Solar bark was discovered in a pit on the south side of the Great Pyramid. It has been reassembled ( from more than 600 original pieces) near the spot of its discovery, It measures more than 42 m in length and 5 meters in width

5-The boat museum

6- The valley temple of King Chephren

Khafar`s Granite-Lined valley temple, excavated by August Marriatte in 1860, was found to Contain several royal statues, Including a magnificent Monolithic seated statue of the King with Horus falcon embracing the back of his head, which one of the masterpieces of the old kingdom sculpture. The diorite from which the statue was carved was obtained by an expedition sent to ( Cheferen Quarries) in Lower Nubia, some 240 K.m south-west of Modern Aswan

6-The valley temple of Chephren

7-The Mastaba (Tomb) of Idu

The tomb of Idu, numbered G 7102 in the Eastern cemetery, lies to the east of the tomb of Qar and to the north of the much older mastaba of prince Kawab. Only a few remnants of the tomb’s masonry are preserved today above ground.

The niche with a statue in the west wall of Idu’s offering chamber is highly exceptional. The bottom half of the false door is formed by a rock-cut half-length engaged statue of Idu whose hands are extended forward to receive offerings. The offering table was placed in front of him on the floor where the relatives of the deceased brought food and drinks to feed his soul.

Idu’s statue thus expresses the ancient Egyptian belief that the soul of the deceased entered through a false door from the other world to this world to get its sustenance. Idu is depicted with a full figure, large belly and breasts, which are a sign of his well-being and wealth.

The old Kingdom, 6th Dynasty, ca. 2345-2181 BC.

 

7-The tomb of Edu

2- the tomb of Qar

 

Qar  is the “beautiful name” (we would call it the nickname) of a person whose birth name was Meryrenefer  formed by the association of the name Meryre (name of King of Upper and Lower Egypt of Pepy I) in a cartouche, and the adjective nefer (beautiful, good, perfect …) The inclusion of a royal cartouche in a person’s name is not unusual at this time. It indicates that the tomb cannot be prior to this sovereign, but not necessarily that it is later, for a funerary priest (as in the case of Qar) may act as a living image of the king whose worship he enshrines.

 

The tomb of Qar is located a hundred metres from the eastern face of the pyramid of Cheops in the great East cemetery attached to this pyramid

8-The tomb of Qar

9- The Pyramid of Queen Hetepheres I

Behind the success of the great builders of pyramids, including Snefru and Khufu, stands a woman. She was one the most important women of the Old Kingdom (c. 2686 BC– 2181 BC) and the owner of a magnificent tomb full of treasures.

Hetepheres I was a wife of Pharaoh Snefru (ruled c. 2613 BC – 2589 BC), mother of Khufu, and the grandmother of Djedefre, Khafre, and Queen Hetepheres II. Her titles were: King’s Mother, Mother of the Dual King,

The first pyramid, which is currently known as the pyramid of Queen ” Hetepheres,” which is the mother of King Khufu Since a well was found for burial next to the pyramid, in which the contents of the tomb of Queen Hetepheres were found, and that was why the pyramid was attributed to it and that King Khufu may have prepared it to bury his mother after he learned of the news of the opening of her tomb after her death, so he transferred the contents of the tomb to that The well and that he built that pyramid to be dedicated to it It is a pyramid that has a square base and each side has a length of 45 meters. The pyramid was built at an angle of 51 degrees as the largest pyramid and the entrance to this pyramid and all the pyramids from the north.

9- The Pyramid of Queen Hetepheres I

10-Tomb of Queen Meresankh III

Under the shadow of the Great Pyramid lies the mastaba of Queen Meresankh III, the wife of Khafra and granddaughter of Khufu. Both very large and exquisitely decorated, this is indeed a tomb worthy of her rank—and fortunately also contains the best-preserved wall reliefs in the Eastern Cemetery. These are decorated with a diverse array of scenes, including

 

bread baking, beer brewing, fowling, herding, mat making, metal smelting, and the sculpting of statues, apparently of Meresankh herself. These, along with the elaborate scenes of offering-bearers bringing all sorts of gifts to Meresankh, were intended to magically provide her soul with a continuous stream of food and goods in the afterlife. Interestingly, among the objects being brought to her are a canopy with a bed being set up within it, an armchair, and a carrying chair. Actual examples of very similar objects were discovered in the tomb of Hetepheres I, the mother of Kufu, and can be seen today at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.

 

Among the most striking features of Meresankh’s tomb chapel is a series of ten large statues of women that are carved out of the northern wall. It is believed that they represent, in addition to Meresankh herself, her mother, and daughters as well.

 

Meresankh III’s tomb and ornate black granite sarcophagus were provided by her mother Hetepheres II. Studies by anthropologists suggest the queen suffers from bilateral silent sinus syndrome

The burial site was discovered in 1927 by archaeologist George Reinser and is said to contain a set of the earliest known canopic jar, which Ancient Egyptians used to hold the internal organs of the dead for the afterlife.

10-Tomb of Queen Meresankh III

Excursies Egypte ATV Quad Bike Ride at Giza Pyramids

Three Ways to see the Northern Lights in Alaska

1) Northern Lights Tours

One of the most popular ways for visitors to experience the northern lights in Alaska is on a day tour – or should we say, night tour. Northern lights tours take the guesswork out of tracking aurora activity and knowing where to go. Experienced guides keep close tabs on weather conditions and aurora forecasts and take you to their top secret spots for aurora viewing. Some tour operators let you book a several day window and will only take you out on nights where you have high chances of seeing the aurora.

Tours range from a few hours at night to full-day and night excursions that include other activities like dog sledding, sightseeing, and hot springs. Some tours focus specifically on northern lights photography. Many include access to warming huts or lodges so you can get cozy and enjoy a hot drink while viewing the lights. If you don’t have a car and you want to let experienced northern lights chasers lead the way, northern lights tours are the right pick for you. Most tours are based out of Fairbanks and Anchorage.

 

Northern lights tour from Fairbanks
Northern lights tour from Fairbanks

2) Overnight Packages

To maximize your chances of seeing the aurora, book an overnight northern lights viewing package. The longer you spend looking for the lights, the better, and overnight packages are the ideal way to extend your northern lights viewing to several days. Specialty accommodations like igloos with glass-dome ceilings, cabins and chalets with floor-to-ceiling windows, lodges with viewing platforms and atriums, and more offer a truly unique and comfortable way to view the northern lights. These cozy retreats are typically located outside of town, away from city lights, in prime aurora viewing spots – you don’t even have to leave your accommodations when the lights are out.

Northern lights overnight packages are led by local hosts and guides that keep tabs on aurora activity and provide wake-up calls when the northern lights are visible. Most packages are all-inclusive with delicious meals and daytime activities like dogsledding, wildlife viewing, snowmachine tours, snowshoeing, and more. If northern lights viewing is high on your list of Alaska experiences, book several nights with an overnight package or specialty accommodation for some of the best chances of seeing the aurora. The majority of specialty northern lights accommodations can be found in the Fairbanks area, though you’ll find some packages and acommodations in Anchorage and remote Arctic communities like Coldfoot, Wiseman, and Bettles.

 

Northern lights accomodation in Fairbanks

3) Independent Aurora Viewing

Do you prefer to go out on your own? Don’t have enough time in your itinerary to book a tour or overnight package? You can still catch the light show on your own with a little planning and research. Our #1 tip is to keep a close eye on the weather forecast and aurora trackers. The sky needs to be clear to see the aurora, so keep an eye on the local weather forecast for evenings with low cloud cover. The statewide aurora forecast provides a 27 day forecast of aurora activity along with daily forecasts in three-hour time intervals so you can see when and where the lights will be most active. If you’re based in the Fairbanks area, the Fairbanks aurora tracker provides real-time aurora viewing updates along with a three-day activity and weather forecast.

 

Northern lights viewing in Fairbanks
Fairbanks

While it’s best to drive to locations away from city lights, you can still catch the lights if you don’t have a car. If conditions are right, you can see the northern lights right in town from your hotel or accommodations. Check to see if your hotel offers an aurora wake-up call that will notify you if the lights are active. If the aurora forecast is high, go somewhere outside that gives you the most unobstructed view possible – and look in every direction. Sometimes the northern lights appear low on the horizon, or just in one part of the sky.

 

Northern lights in Girdwood

If you have a car, head away from town to a spot away from ambient light with unobstructed views of the sky. Here are some of the best spots for northern lights viewing in Alaska:

  • Anchorage: Glen Alps trailhead, Point Woronzof
  • Girdwood: Moose Meadows
  • Talkeetna: Riverfront Park, Denali State Park
  • Palmer / Wasilla: Eklutna Trailrace, Hatcher Pass, Palmer Hay Flats
  • Fairbanks: Cleary Summit, Murphy Dome, Creamer’s Field, Chena Hot Springs Resort
  • North Pole: Chena Lake Recreation Area
  • Denali National Park
  • Coldfoot & Wiseman
  • Utqiaġvik
  • Nome

The prime viewing hours are between 10pm and 2am, so be prepared to stay up late, dress in warm layers, and be patient! Check the statewide aurora forecast to see when the lights are most likely to be active. Even if the aurora forecast is high, they might only be visible for a short part of the night, so having patience and waiting for the lights will pay off. No matter how you choose to see the aurora borealis in Alaska – whether guided, un-guided, or from your own private cabin or cozy lodge – you will never forget your experience viewing nature’s most spectacular light show.

 

Northern lights on Parks Highway

Avignon in Provence

How to get to Avignon in Provence?

Avignon is the beating heart of Provence – and is very easy to access.

  • From Paris downtown, there are many direct TGV trains a day that will take you to Avignon in about 2hrs40.
  • From Paris CDG Airport, there are direct TGV trains to Avignon (3hrs10).
  • If you plan to remain in the South of France, we warmly recommend to fly into Marseille or Nice International Airports. This way you will save time and tiredness traveling via Paris.

Avignon’s history is fascinating and still alive

  • Known for its medieval architecture and monuments such as the Palace of the Popes, Avignon is built on the side of the Rhône and the Durance Rivers. Avignon was the residence of the Popes for over a century until 1403. The presence of the Papal seat contributed to the wealth of Avignon and its regional and European importance at that time.
Palais des Papes in Avignon, Provence
  • The impressive medieval ramparts envelop a city which has become today an energetic and urban place up-to-date, appreciated for the nice weather and it flourishing culture. We will advise you to tour the city by foot.
  • In July, during the famous theater festival called le festival d’Avignon, the city becomes overcrowded with artists and spectators transforming the entire city into a stage.
  • The Pont d’Avignon (Avignon Bridge also called St Bénézet Bridge) became famous thanks to a nursery-rhyme, it was used to connect the Papal seat to the rest of France. At that time, it was the only bridge crossing the Rhône River.

Pont d'Avignon

 

Where to stay in Avignon ?

For those who love being in the heart of the city, we selected few B&B accommodations in the very center of Avignon, for the others who prefer tranquility and space, we warmly recommend Bed & Breakfast lodging in the countryside within a 5 minute drive, in charming houses surrounded by vast gardens or parks with swimming pools and spacious rooms.

b&b in avignon

If you want to avoid the hordes of tourists, we recommend the visit of Avignon’s twin town, with an impressive heritage, an excellent restaurant and an unobstructed view of the medieval city of Avignon and the Palace of the Popes.

One Of America’s First Indoor Shopping Centers Is A Crystal Palace

The golden interior of The Arcade in Cleveland, Ohio

 

t’s always exciting to shop on vacation and bring home memorabilia from the place you visited, especially in unique locations like Miami’s scenic waterfront open-air mall. However, Cleveland takes a consumer’s experience to the next level in what’s nicknamed the “Crystal Palace.” It’s not only a vision to see, but it’s quite historical, too. The Arcade is the first indoor shopping center in America, built in 1890, and it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It’s a point of interest for tourists and locals and is only about a 20-minute car ride from the Cleveland Hopkins International Airport.

After its $60-million renovation project in 2001, the mall now has a charming sophistication, and its antique, regal interior looks like it belongs on a film set back in Old World Europe. Its opulent skylight ceiling nearly resembles the interior of the Musée d’Orsay in Paris. There aren’t many shops in the mall today — just a spa, art gallery, post office, and few other stores and restaurants — but when it was first built, it did have one notable tenant, Thomas Edison. The Edison Phonograph and Kinetoscope Parlor was there from 1890 until 1902. Today, the vision for the area is to be an entertainment focal point that people will flock to.

 

The Arcade’s past elite events and what the mall serves as today

The inside of The Arcade in 1985 in Cleveland, Ohio

In the 20th century, The Arcade was the place to be in the evenings. Picture an elegant venue straight out of “The Great Gatsby.” Large-scale events were hosted among the marble interior as lamps illuminated the mood. While parts of Ohio are known for being budget-friendly, over a century ago, Euclid Avenue, next to Cleveland’s Crystal Palace, was once considered more expensive than New York’s Fifth Avenue. With elegance surrounding the space, the parties hosted here brought big names to the location. For example, in 1895, the venue hosted the National Convention of Republican Clubs, drawing the future president William McKinley.

Today, the mall doubles as a hotel. The Hyatt Regency Cleveland is found within the gorgeous space, with prices starting at over $160 a night at the time of this writing. With a user rating of 4.3 stars on Google, visitors claim The Arcade is a treat to visit around the holidays. The space looks like a scene out of a storybook, as the ornate building features a large Christmas tree.

 

Dining spots and things to do at The Arcade

The exterior of The Arcade in Cleveland, Ohio

It’s safe to say The Arcade has modernized from its history. Its few restaurants keep up with the present while giving a nod to the past. You can check out cute coffee spots like Rising Star Coffee Roasters or grab breakfast at the Hyatt’s 1890 Restaurant. There is also an 1890 Lounge, where you can grab a cocktail and relish in the old treasure. The shopping center also has a pizza spot and a small market.

Avignon: The Charming City of Popes

Encircled by 4 km of city walls, Avignon became the seat of the Popes in the 14th century. They built the world’s largest Gothic palace there: the Palais des Papes. The town still upholds its former legacy as the second Rome. Every season proffers a packed cultural agenda, including Cheval PassionHivernales de la DanseSon & Lumière au Palais and major exhibitions. The famous Pont Saint-Bénézet, better known as the Pont d’Avignon, offers a marvellous terrace for gazing out over this grandiose city, ranked a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995. The bridge’s four remaining arches stand over the Rhône River.

Lucky 7 Tips for Aurora Viewing in Fairbanks

Under the veil of darkness, the aurora borealis, like magic, appears and dances across the sky. Do you dream of seeing the enticing northern lights? Do you long to witness the aurora weave its way across the sky like a lazy river or explode overhead in shards of red and green?

The northern lights over Fairbanks

Aurora Season in Fairbanks, Alaska, is from August 21 through April 21 and spans all four seasons and nine months of the year. Plan your trip during late August and the first half of September to revel in summer activities and attractions by day and chase the northern lights at night. Fall viewing unveils breathtaking autumnal colors and moderate weather. Winter expeditions offer long nights, dazzling snowy backdrops and unparalleled pursuits like dog mushing and giant ice-block carving. Lastly, spring is a joyful time offering winter landscapes paired with warmer temperatures.

Fairbanks' aurora borealis display

We invite you to use this list and start planning your extraordinary trip to see the northern lights in Fairbanks now.

1. Location, Location, Location.

Fairbanks is a world-famous aurora viewing destination because of its location directly under the “Auroral Oval,” where northern lights activity is concentrated. Because of the city’s ideal location, the acclaimed Geophysical Institute resides at the University of Alaska Fairbanks and tracks geomagnetic energy which predicts aurora activity daily.

2. Count the Days.

If you stay in Fairbanks for a minimum of three nights and are actively out viewing every night you have a 90% chance of seeing the aurora. We suggest four to five nights as an ideal amount of time to scan the skies for the northern lights.

Northern Lights in Alaska

3. Go Hard.

Most die-hards chase the aurora from 10pm to 3am, and you should too. It’s also possible to see the lights earlier in the evening or during early morning hours. For the very best chances, pull an all-nighter.

4. Weather is King.

Key to aurora viewing are clear skies. Fortunately, Fairbanks has low precipitation, which results in many clear nights during Aurora Season. Keep in mind that weather can change quickly, and the skies can unexpectedly open revealing the capricious aurora crisscrossing the sky.

Tips for seeing northern lights in Fairbanks

5. Dark Skies.

You can see the aurora from downtown Fairbanks, Creamer’s Field, or anywhere in the vicinity. However, city lights will mute the vibrancy. In general, Fairbanks’ small population doesn’t create much light pollution, but to get the northern lights to really “POP” it’s best to venture out a few miles.

6. Join the Party or Take off Solo.

We recommend going with a tour to chase the aurora or book an indoor viewing location and wait for the lights to appear. It’s cool if you are comfortable venturing out solo, but it’s also wise to hang with the experts. Use the Explore Fairbanks website to find local entrepreneurs that can help you view the northern lights.

7. Track the Aurora.

The Aurora Tracker on the Explore Fairbanks website combines aurora data from the Geophysical Institute, the weather forecast in six locations, the amount of darkness, and three days of predictions. There are other useful apps that utilize a more in-depth calculation, but the Tracker is an excellent baseline tool for predicting when the northern lights may appear in the sky.

Don’t let your aurora dreams go unfulfilled. Fingers-crossed (but no guarantees) with these seven tips that you’ll get lucky. Using Fairbanks as a basecamp, you can literally head off in any direction and pick your aurora viewing vantage point. Choose a mountaintop, a lake, a wilderness road, a hot spring, or from the basket of a dog sled. Or pick a cozy lodge, rustic yurt, modern igloo, classic log cabin, or well-appointed aurora viewing space.

Come to Fairbanks and linger outside with eyes turned towards the night sky. Let the light of the aurora borealis excite your senses and soothe your soul.

Underrated places to Visit for Unique Adventures

1. Kyrgyzstan, Central Asia

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan, one of the most underrated countries to visit in the world, is an absolute gem waiting to be discovered. It’s a country of jaw-dropping beauty and incredible experiences. Imagine being surrounded by towering mountains like the Tien Shan range and crystal-clear lakes like Issyk-Kul, where you can swim and relax on the shores.

The best part? The people are incredibly friendly and welcoming, always ready to share their nomadic traditions and stories. You can stay in traditional yurts, ride horses through picturesque valleys, and soak in the vibrant culture of the Kyrgyz people.

 

2. Georgia, Europe

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Georgia

Georgia, despite its small size, is a true powerhouse when it comes to offering a remarkable travel experience. It boasts a fascinating history, mouthwatering cuisine, stunning beaches along the Black Sea coast, and awe-inspiring peaks of the Caucasus mountains.

A visit to Tbilisi’s charming old town is an absolute must, where you can wander through its narrow cobblestone streets, marvel at the architectural wonders, and indulge in the vibrant local culture.

 

3. Uganda, Africa

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Uganda

If you’re seeking an adventure-filled underrated destination, look no further than Uganda! This incredible country offers a plethora of thrilling experiences that are sure to satisfy your adventurous spirit.

Whether you’re hiking through lush rainforests, spotting diverse wildlife on safari, or immersing yourself in vibrant local culture, Uganda promises endless opportunities for unforgettable adventures and lasting memories.

 

 

4. Nicaragua, Latin America

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Nicaragua

Nicaragua has got it all! You’ll find charming colonial cities like Granada and Leon, perfect for exploring history and soaking up the local vibes. If you’re into surfing, the Pacific coast is dotted with awesome hotspots that will satisfy your wave-craving heart.

And let’s not forget about the lush rainforests hiding jaw-dropping waterfalls, just waiting to be discovered. The icing on the cake? It’s super budget-friendly, making it an awesome choice for backpackers looking for adventures without breaking the bank.

 

5. Oman, Middle East

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Oman

Oman, one of the underrated countries to visit in the Middle East, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. It boasts a stunning array of landscapes, ranging from majestic desert dunes to the captivating turquoise waters of the Arabian Sea.

Immerse yourself in the enchanting beauty of Muscat, where you can marvel at its impressive architecture and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage. For an unforgettable experience, venture into the vast expanse of Wahiba Sands and camp under the twinkling starry skies, surrounded by the tranquil desert ambiance.

6. Estonia, Northern Europe

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Estonia

Experience Estonia’s recent cultural renaissance that makes this already-attractive country even more appealing for travelers looking for something different. Explore medieval castles, lush forests, and a thriving tech scene.

In Tallinn, Estonia, you can immerse yourself in history by wandering through the UNESCO-listed Old Town, where ancient cobblestone streets lead you past beautifully preserved buildings from the 13th century. This picturesque area is a treasure trove of historic churches, cozy cafes, and delightful shops.

Beyond the rich heritage, Estonia has embraced its cultural side, hosting vibrant music festivals like the Tallinn Music Week, which showcases local and international talent.

 

7. Ecuador, South America

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit: Ecuador

Uncover the diverse attractions Ecuador has to offer within its small borders – from lush Amazon rainforests to towering Andean peaks. Experience both natural wonders and historical gems in one trip, making it an underrated travel destination for nature lovers and history buffs alike.

Immerse yourself in the cultures of indigenous communities, explore ancient ruins, and marvel at colonial architecture in cities like Quito and Cuenca. Whether you’re seeking thrilling adventures in the wild or a glimpse into the rich tapestry of Ecuador’s past, this enchanting country offers an unforgettable experience that will leave you awe-inspired.

 

8. Laos, Southeast Asia

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Laos

Laos may be often overlooked among its neighboring countries, but this underrated gem has plenty to offer for adventurous travelers. With UNESCO World Heritage Sites like the captivating town of Luang Prabang and the awe-inspiring Vat Phou Temple Complex, history and culture enthusiasts will be in their element.

Nature lovers can bask in the beauty of Laos with attractions such as the stunning Kuang Si Waterfall and the mesmerizing Kong Lor Cave. What sets Laos apart even more is its affordability, making it an ideal choice for budget-conscious explorers looking for underrated countries to visit.

 

8. Belize, Central America

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Belize

Belize, renowned for its immaculate Caribbean coastline, offers far more than just pristine beaches. Delve into the rich history and cultural heritage by visiting the Mayan ruins at Xunantunich, where you can marvel at the ancient architectural wonders and immerse yourself in the intriguing stories of the past.

And let’s not forget about the incredible underwater world—Belize is a paradise for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts, with coral reefs and an abundance of marine life to discover.

9. Iran, Middle East

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Iran

With a history dating back to the mighty Persian Empire, Iran boasts an unparalleled richness in its heritage. Explore the Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, where exquisite architecture and intricate tilework showcase the grandeur of the past.

Marvel at the opulence of Golestan Palace in Tehran, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with its stunning palaces and gardens. In addition to its historical allure, Iran offers breathtaking natural landscapes, including the majestic Mount Damavand, a snow-capped peak that beckons adventure seekers.

To truly immerse yourself in Iran, one of the most underrated countries to visit, consider volunteering through Worldpackers.

 

10. Cape Verde, Africa

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Cape Verde

Explore the modern culture of Cape Verde and its ten stunning islands. This West African nation has emerged from deep struggles and now captivates visitors with pristine beaches and vibrant music scenes.

Indulge in delicious food and drink offerings at Mindelo’s markets while immersing yourself in Cape Verdean culture. Attend live music performances showcasing traditional genres such as morna and funana.

With beautiful beaches, diverse landscapes, and a rich cultural heritage, Cape Verde is an underrated dream destination for nature lovers and those seeking unforgettable experiences off the beaten path.

 

11. Albania, Southeast Europe

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Albania

Often overshadowed by its neighboring countries, Albania is an underrated travel destination that deserves a spot on your bucket list. This Southeast European gem boasts beautiful beaches, diverse landscapes, and rich cultural heritage.

Tirana, the eclectic capital city of Albania, offers a mix of Ottoman-era architecture and modern buildings. The vibrant streets are filled with trendy cafes and bars where you can enjoy traditional Albanian cuisine or sip on local raki.

If breathtaking nature is what you’re after in your dream destination, look no further than the stunning Albanian Alps. Hiking enthusiasts will love trekking through pristine lakes and picturesque valleys while experiencing unforgettable moments off the beaten path.

12. Madagascar, Africa

The 12 Best Underrated Countries to Visit:Madagascar

Another hidden gem among the underrated countries to visit is Madagascar, an enchanting island nation located off the coast of Southeast Africa. This captivating destination is renowned for its extraordinary wildlife.

Embark on an journey through the lush landscapes and diverse ecosystems by exploring national parks like Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, where you can witness lemurs in their natural habitat and immerse yourself in the pristine surroundings.

For an aquatic adventure, head to the picturesque island of Nosy Be, where you can dive into the crystal-clear waters and discover the underwater world through thrilling snorkeling experiences.

Visitor smashes statues of hated Chinese historical figures

Visitors line up in front of the statues of hated Chinese historical figure Qin Hui and others. Photo: Taihao mausoleum

Visitors line up in front of the statues of hated Chinese historical figures including Qin Hui. Photo: Taihao mausoleum

A visitor became emotional and smashed statues of hated Chinese historical figures including Qin Hui with an iron plate during a visit in Taihao mausoleum in Central China’s Henan Province where Yue Fei temple is located. The tourist attraction released a notice on Monday that the local police have started investigating the case and called on people to behave responsibly.

Yue Fei, a military commander during the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), is a household name in China, who was famous for his loyalty and courage. The legend of Yue’s story was widespread that his mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back — “jing zhong bao guo,” meaning serving the country with total loyalty.

At around 2:10 pm on Sunday, a visitor suddenly became emotional and shouted “Let’s restore our lost land” standing on a censer in front of Yue Fei temple, and forcibly lifted the iron plate covering the censer and smashed the statues, according to the Taihao mausoleum. The guy left the scene finally under the working staff’s persuasion. The working staff immediately called the police who are now investigating the case, said the tourist attraction.

The statues have not been damaged, fortunately, the kneeling statues are modern imitations and do not belong to historical relics, according to the Taihao mausoleum.

Taihao mausoleum received 300,000 visits in seven-day Chinese Spring Festival, a record high in three years, said the tourist attraction. The movie Man Jiang Hong, directed by Chinese well-known director Zhang Yimou, a revenge story between Yue Fei and Qin Hui, a treacherous official who murdered Yue, was released during the holidays, attracting a large number of people.

Some netizens don’t agree with this kind of “extreme” move and noted that visitors should behave civilizedly and reasonably.

The local tourist authorities immediately installed guardrails and increased security personnel to guide tourists visit in a civilized manner. The tourist attraction called the visitors to be civilized when visiting public places and respect local customs, cultural traditions and religious beliefs.

Centuripe, Sicily : A Unique Village That Looks Like A Person

Italy is a country full of truly unique villages in the world. You can find places that are known for their rich history, while others are known just for their particular beauty. In Sicily there is a place that is peculiar and fascinating that is known for its shape. The name of this town is Centuripe.

It is a village that gets its beauty from being perched on five cliffs that are joined together, which gives life to a picturesque man-shape. Known as the “balcony of Sicily”, this town has stunning views across to Mount Etna. Centuripe has avoided mass tourism, since It has been on my to-do-list, I will be the visiting tourist to explore this place.

About Centuripe

Centuripe is a charming town within the Sicilian back country where you can still get a glimpse of the Sicilian past. Due to its location, this type of isolation has maintained the authenticity of the residents and Sicilian life. Located in the province of Enna at 2,402 feet (732 meters), It almost seems like it was forgotten by the madness of modern society. As you stroll along the streets you will witness the remains of what was once a glorious past first in the Greek and then Roman times.

Once one of the most important Sicilian cities during the in the Siceliota epoch (7th century BC) and moreover in the Roman era (3rd – 1st centuries BC), today very few ruins remain of its glorious past. Additionally, during WWII in 1943, the town suffered some damage during the liberation of Sicily by the 38th Infantry Brigade from the Irish allies. It was the key position in the German defense line across Sicily, which gave the Axis an almost impregnable position. Today Centuripe is mostly of an economy based on agriculture.

Explore Centuripe

I’ll be honest, when I arrived here I did not have a plan to what I was going to see and do. I recommend you park in the outer parts of the town. I parked here. I mostly came here to take some drone photography of the town and to explore more inland besides the coast of the island. As I mentioned before, this town has escaped tourism. Walking around with a backpack and camera and taking photos, really made me stand out. I definitely felt the eyes upon me. I had to be the only tourist that day or tourist are not that common.

After seeing a few things within the town I was ready to leave and head back home. Out of the blue, one of my Instagram followers saw one of my stories, which I posted while visiting, and wanted to meet up. He wanted to show me more things about the area. Thanks to Giacomo, I got to see another side of Centuripe that mostly the locals know about. Let me share with you some points of interests.

Panoramica sull’Etna

Once I parked, I walked towards he panoramic view point that overlooks the valley towards Mount Etna. This volcano overshadows anything within sight and its marvelous to look at. From here you can see the neighboring towns and scenic view the balcony of Sicily has to offer.

Centuripe- Panoramic-View

Unfortunately it was a little cloudy when I happen to be visiting, but the view was still great. From here when the volcano is erupting you get a front row seat of all the action. You can also witness some of the red hot lava coming out.

Church of the Immaculate Conception

As I continued exploring the town I found my self heading towards the center. Here you you will find the Chiesa Madre, Mother Church, the most important one of the town. This Roman Catholic façade is dedicated to the Marian devotion of the Immaculate Conception (Immacolata Concezione).

Chiesa-Madre-Immacolata-Concezione

First built in the first decades of the 17th-century and consecrated in 1728. The Church has both a bell-tower and a clock. The interior design has the form of a Latin cross, with a central nave separated from the flanking aisles by ten pillars. The altars are dedicated to the patron saints of Centuripe, Santa Rosalia and San Prospero. The nave is carved out out wooden pulpit with gilded details

Monte Calvario

As I kept exploring the limbs of the man-shaped town, I happen to come across a little chapel, known as Monte Calvary. The origins of this dates back to 1927 through the interest of Father Vincenzo Sfilio. It was built by the master builder Giovanni Battista Senfet with the material help of all the centuripino people, which they climbed the building material by hand on the impenetrable path. Inside the church there is a painting of the Addolorata and the SS. Crucifix. From here you can see a panoramic view of the town from a different angle and also enjoy the landscape below.

Centuripe-Monte-Calvario

Speaking with the locals, every year on the third of May the church is open to the faithful on the occasion of the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, in the past celebrated it was a more solemn way. To actually get up here is a little tricky. As you are coming up to it you take a set of stairs between two buildings that put you in someone house. It might feel a little weird, but just be mindful and continue the path.

Archeological Museum

This Regional Archaeological Museum of Centuripe exhibits the largest collection of Roman archaeological finds in internal Sicily, and is located in the municipality of Centuripe near the temple of the Augustales and other archaeological areas.

Archeological-Regiona-Museum-Centuripe

Next to it you will also find the Chiesa Santissimo Crocefisso, Church of the Holy Crucifix. There is also a set of stairs that take you through the stations of the cross.

Agustales

Near the Archeological Museum there is an articulated architectural complex that takes its name “Augustales” from the inscription found there. It braces a dedication by the Augustus Quadrumvir Lucio Calpurnio Aftoneto to the Genius Augustus. It is believed that one of the rooms highlighted could have supported a college of priests who had the task of officiating rites in honor of the late Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus. To support this hypothesis there is a precious marble portrait of Augustus, discovered near a modern pillar that upholds the road above.

Centuripe-Augustale

Visible is the foundations of the five pillars which form the base of the ancient building. Almost certainly, this complex constitutes to all intents and purposes a part of the city’s forum in Roman times. Excavations in the 1950s made it possible to identify three chronological phases and discover other inscriptions and sculptural groups, partly exhibited in the Archaeological Museum.

Castello di Corradino : Roman Mausoleum

At edge what I would consider the right foot you will find a remnants of a castle which particularly attests to the importance of Centuripe in the Imperial Roman era. Getting there through a long tree-lined avenue and the splendid panorama makes it a wonderful brisk walk. As you look out from this extensive balcony you can admire, in fact, the majestic Etna and the neighboring villages, the green hills with the Mediterranean scrub and the plain of Catania, full of citrus groves. Corradino Castle is a Roman funerary building from the imperial age.

Centuripe-Castello-Corradini

It was the archaeologist Guido Libertini in his monograph on Centuripe of 1926 who was the first to identify the intended use. More like a tower, the building has a square plan preceded by a pronaos. Its denomination of Castello is improper since it is a mausoleum, one of the most important funerary monuments of the Middle Empire in Sicily. In the thirteenth century it was used by Corrado Capece as a fortress in the defense of the Swabians in Sicily.

Carcaci Ghost Town

As you get to know Sicily you will encounter a lot of surprises. After living in Nevada for two years, ghost towns can be found all over. I never thought I would encounter one in Sicily. About 10 kilometers from Centuripe you can come across an ancient village, Carcaci. This was a former duchy that was once ran by one of the noblest Sicilian aristocratic families. When I visited it, there was has a sensation of making a real journey through time. These types of places are unknown to most. That’s why I wanted share this with you.

Centuripe-Carcaci-GhostTown

Borgo Carcaci was once one of the most coveted fiefdoms of Sicilian aristocratic families. What made it so important was its proximity to the “regia trazzera” that led from Adrano to San Filippo di Agira and to Palermo. Also importantly is the fact that there is a great abundance of water, provided by the Simeto and Troina rivers, which promotes the fertility of the soil and generous crops. In 700 it became the duchy of the illustrious Paternò-Castello family, under which it experienced a period of flourishing activity. In 1818 feudalism was abandoned and the Duchy of Carcaci became a municipality and was aggregated to Centuripe. Today, unfortunately, it is practically in a state of neglect, but this has not deprived it of its charm. This could be a fun place for photography with someone.

NOTE: There are a lot of peacocks running around.

Ponte Dei Saraceni

The Ponte dei Saraceni is one of the most beautiful and historically interesting buildings of the Sicilian Middle Ages. The bridge has lasted for about a thousand years on the major river of Sicily, “the Simeto”, characterized by a varied geological structure that provides the alternation of waterfalls, gorges and lava flows. The river falls for a good stretch in the so-called “Gorges” creating a natural water play of great suggestion. The district is called “Salto del Pecoraio” thanks to an ancient legend about a shepherd in love who jumped to the other side to join his beloved.

Centuripe-Dei-Saraceni

Built in the Roman masonry, of which there are the bases of the major arch, then with the Islamic occupation, the Arabs probably did it to restore the bridge activity following a collapse due perhaps to a flood of the Simeto. Thus they replaced the canons of their architecture with Roman art, taking care of the chromatic effects, with the alternation of light and dark stones in the arched arches. The structure that emerges from it, with an acute arch, typical of all Islamic architecture, will thus acquire slenderness and lightness. The bridge, in Norman times, was part of an important road that connected the city of Troina, the first capital of the kingdom of Roger I of Altavilla, with Catania.

Riparo Cassataro

I have to say, I was not expecting to arrive to something like this during this trip. This magnificent prehistoric testimony, unknown to most, is hidden inside a small shelter of huge sandstone blocks, among olive trees and prickly pears near the Simeto river. Here in 1976 some cave paintings were discovered, the only ones known in eastern Sicily. Riparo Cassatoro was discovered in 1976 and was used as a place of worship, it can also be seen from the circular cups dug into the floor and which are linked to religious rites, as attested in other locations.

Centuripe-Riparo-Cassataro-

There are figures of people, with arms in various positions that represent a kind of magical dance around a deity. One even seems to have a drum in hand. A series of paintings is black and is from the Neolithic period (hardly visible except with infrared photography). The other, on the other hand, is attributable to the Bronze Age and is reddish in color, obtained from minerals present in the area, ground with rudimentary tools.

Conclusion

Talk about a good day trip. I recommend this to put in your to-do-list of places to see. A place where tourism has not yet taken over. Additionally, Its always good to meet someone locally to help you enjoy the richness of the place they call home. Without Giacomo I would not have known about the other interesting points of interest nearby.

Have you ever been shown around by a local? Leave comments and questions about this post underneath. I’ll reply as soon as possible.

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​South Mountain Park – Centenial

Did you know South Mountain Park and Preserve turns 100 years old in 2024?! That’s right! In 1924, the City of Phoenix purchased 13,000 acres of land for $17,000. ​South Mountain Park Centennial Logo - COLOR.jpgToday, ​at more than 16,000 acres, South Mountain Park/Preserve is one of the largest municipally managed parks in the nation!

About South Mountain Park/Preserve

​At more than 16,000 acres, South Mountain Park/Preserve is one of the largest municipally managed parks in the nation and consists of three mountain ranges – the Ma Ha Tauk, Gila and Guadalupe. The park boasts more than 100 miles of trails for hiking, horseback riding and mountain biking. Additionally, the roadways throughout the park are a favorite for bicyclists.

Dobbins Lookout, at 2,330 feet, is the highest point in the park that is available to the public. Accessed by both hiking trails and Summit Rd., the lookout is popular with tourists and locals, who want to get an unobstructed panoramic view of the Valley.

Note: The park’s scenic roadways are shared by motor vehicles, bikers and hikers. Due to the many blind corners, narrow sections and treacherous drop-offs, extreme caution should be maintained and adherence to the speed limit followed.

Trail rating guide

*Add an additional level of difficulty when the temperature is in the triple digits.